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KMID : 1211620170120010113
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Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
2017 Volume.12 No. 1 p.113 ~ p.120
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Analyzing Correlation of Self-leadership and Intrinsic Motivation Among Some Physiotherapy Students
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Kim Eun-Joo
Lee Han-Suk
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Abstract
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PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for developing the self-leadership program by
identifying the effect of self-leadership on intrinsic motivation among physical therapy students.
METHODS: One hundred physical therapy students in E university of Gyeonggido were recruited by convenience
sampling from October 4 to 14, 2016. Of them, 89% were chosen and 79% were analyzed after excluding the cases
with wrong answers. The survey, using Likert's five scales was conducted with fifteen items of intrinsic motivation
(Cronbach's ��, .84) and thirty-five items of self-leadership (Cronbach's ��, .90). Frequency analysis, correlation analysis
regression diagnostics, and multiple regression analysis were done with SPSS 20.0 Statistics program (IBM, Korea).
RESULTS: The total score of Self-leadership was 3.61 and of substrategies was 4.05 (Natural reward strategy), 3.38
(Behavior-focus strategy), and 3.43 (Constructive thought pattern strategy), respectively. The score of intrinsic motivation
was 3.43. The substrategy of Self-leadership indicated positive correlation with intrinsic motivation. The correlation
values in higher order were .75 (Natural reward strategy), .66 (Behavior-focus strategy), and .61 (Constructive thought
pattern strategy). The Constructive thought pattern strategy (t=5.18, p=.00) and Natural reward strategy (t=2.10, p=.38),
except Behavior-focus strategy were effective on intrinsic motivation, according to the multiple regression analysis.
CONCLUSION: Before stepping up to the next level of being a physical therapist, students must go through the
educational program to improve the Constructive thought pattern strategy and Natural reward strategy.
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KEYWORD
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Behavior-focus strategy, Constructive thought pattern strategy, Education program, Natural reward strategy Physiotherapy
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